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Working Smarter, Leading Better: AI’s Role in HR

If all the conversation around AI feels overwhelming, you’re not alone.

Many business leaders are trying to sort through the hype, understand the risks, and figure out where AI actually fits into their organizations. The reality is that AI is no longer just for large corporations. Businesses of every size now have access to tools that can streamline work, uncover insights, and improve efficiency.

The question isn’t whether you’ll use AI — it’s how. And for small businesses, that creates an opportunity to do more with limited resources while spending more time on what matters most: people.

Let AI Handle the Busywork

One of AI’s greatest strengths is its ability to reduce time spent on repetitive tasks so you can focus on higher-value work.

In HR, that can mean drafting job descriptions, creating interview questions, transcribing and summarizing meetings, developing onboarding materials, or creating presentations and spreadsheets. Tasks that once took hours — or even days — can often be completed in minutes.

AI can also serve as a valuable thought partner. Whether you’re developing a new program, researching a trend, or navigating a challenge, it can help you think through solutions more efficiently.

What Your Data Is Trying to Tell You

Most businesses are sitting on more data than they realize: employee surveys, performance reviews, exit interviews, recruiting data, and employee feedback. The challenge is finding the time to make sense of it all. That’s where AI can help.

For small businesses, one of AI’s most powerful applications may be data analysis. AI can help identify trends and patterns that might otherwise be missed. For example, you can upload employee engagement survey results and ask AI to identify recurring themes and opportunities for improvement.

Instead of reviewing dozens of documents one by one, AI can help connect the dots and provide a broader understanding of what’s happening within your workforce.

The Better the Input, the Better the Output

One way to think about AI is as a consultant sitting across the table from you. The more context you provide, the better advice you’ll get.

Many people assume AI can instantly deliver the perfect answer. In reality, the quality of the result depends largely on the quality of the information and direction you provide.

Give it background information about your company, goals, industry, and the challenge you’re trying to solve. Ask follow-up questions. Challenge its recommendations. The conversation shouldn’t end with the first answer.

You can even ask AI to evaluate information from a specific perspective, such as a compensation consultant or another trusted industry expert. The more specific and interactive your prompts, the more valuable the insights become.

Don’t Take Your Hands Off the Wheel

As powerful as AI can be, it still requires human oversight. You still need to review AI-generated content for accuracy and use good judgment. AI can help organize information, but it cannot replace human discernment.

Privacy matters, too. Before entering employee information, compensation data, business strategies, or other sensitive information into an AI platform, make sure you understand how that data is being stored and used. If you’re using an external AI tool, review the privacy settings and ensure confidential information is protected.

AI-generated content should be held to the same standard as any other HR document: factual, objective, and professionally reviewed.

Lead the Change, Don’t Chase It

As organizations adopt AI, HR leaders should play an active role in shaping how it is used. Whether your company has a formal AI committee or is simply evaluating new technology, HR should have a seat at the table. AI decisions affect people, culture, hiring, training, and performance management. HR leaders can help establish policies and ensure technology is implemented responsibly.

AI isn’t going away, and small businesses don’t have the luxury of sitting on the sidelines waiting to see what happens. The organizations that will benefit most aren’t necessarily the ones with the biggest technology budgets. They’re the ones willing to learn, experiment, and establish guardrails along the way.

At its best, AI isn’t about replacing people — it’s about helping them work smarter. Used well, it can reduce the administrative burden that pulls leaders away from their most important work. And in HR, that work will always be human: building relationships, developing talent, and creating a culture where people can thrive.

Originally published in Small Business Monthly’s June issue of 2026 by Julie Tuggle-Nguyen, EVP of Human Resources.

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